
Laws That Protect You
Federal and state fair housing laws were put into effect to
create an even playing field for homebuyers in all areas of a real estate
transaction. These laws prohibit discrimination based on race, color,
religion, sex, disability, family status, and national origin.
Civil Rights Act of 1966
The federal Civil Rights Act of 1966 (amended in 1974 and 1989)
makes fair housing a national policy throughout the U.S. It prohibits
discrimination in the sale, lease or rental of housing, or making housing
otherwise unavailable because of race, color, religion, sex, disability,
familial status or national origin.
Americans with Disabilities Act
Title III of the federal Americans with Disabilities Act
prohibits discrimination against persons with disabilities in commercial
facilities and places of public accommodation.
Equal Credit Opportunity Act
The federal Equal Credit Opportunity Act makes it unlawful to
discriminate against anyone on a credit application due to race, color,
religion, national origin, sex, marital status, age or because all or part
of an applicant' income comes from any public assistance program.
Know Your Rights and Responsibilities
Homesellers, prospective homebuyers, real estate agents, mortgage brokers
and loan officers all have rights and responsibilities under the law.
Sellers Responsibilities
As a home seller or landlord, you are obligated not to
discriminate in the sale, rental or financing of your property on the
basis of race, color, religion, se, disability, familial status or
national origin. Also, you cannot do so through your licensed broker or
salesperson, who is also bound by anti-discrimination laws. You may not
set any discriminatory terms or conditions in a purchase contract or
lease. Additionally, you may not deny that housing is available or
advertise a propertys availability only to persons of a certain race,
color, religion, sex, disability, familial status or national origin.
Real Estate Professionals Responsibilities
Real Estate agents, mortgage brokers and loan officers in a
real estate transaction may not discriminate on the basis of race, color,
religion, sex, disability, familial status or national origin. Equally as
important, they may not follow such instructions from a homeseller or
landlord.
What To Do if You Feel the Law Has Been Violated
Discrimination complaints about housing may be filed with the
nearest office of the U.S. Dept. of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) or
by calling HUDs toll-free numbers, 1-800-699-9777 (voice) or
1-800-543-8294 (TDD). Or contact HUD on the Internet at http://www.hud.gov/fhe/fheo.html.